Centier Bank Arbitration Provision
ARBITRATION DISCLOSURE. THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS AN ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES. This Agreement contains an arbitration provision (the “Arbitration Provision”) to be followed in the event of any disputes between you and us in connection with your Account(s) or the agreements related thereto. Please read the Arbitration Provision. YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO OPT OUT OF THE ARBITRATION PROVISION. If you do not opt out of this provision, any disputes relating to your Account(s) or this Agreement must be resolved in an arbitration proceeding before a neutral arbitrator and you will not have the right to a jury or court trial to resolve the dispute.
Arbitration Provision
Please read this provision carefully. It affects your rights and will have a substantial impact on how legal claims you and we have against each other are resolved.
Summary
Most customer concerns can be resolved quickly and to the customer’s satisfaction by calling us. In the unlikely event that we are unable to resolve any disputes or claims involving your Accounts, this Agreement, any other agreement related to your Accounts, or any transactions affecting your Accounts (each a “Claim” and together the “Claims”) you may have to your satisfaction (or if we have not been able to resolve a Claim we have with you after attempting to do so) after following the procedures set forth in this provision, you and we each agree to resolve those Claims through binding arbitration or small claims court instead of in courts of general jurisdiction.
Arbitration is more informal than a lawsuit in court. Arbitration uses a neutral arbitrator instead of a judge or jury, allows for more limited discovery than in court, and is subject to very limited review by courts. Arbitrators can award the same damages and relief on an individual basis that a court can award to an individual. Any arbitration under this provision will take place on an individual basis; class arbitrations, class actions, private attorney general actions, and non-individualized injunctive relief are not permitted. By agreeing to arbitrate, both parties are waiving the right to a trial by jury or before a judge. For any non-frivolous Claim with a value of $75,000 or less, we will pay the filing, administration and arbitrator fees charged by the American Arbitration Association (also referred to in this provision as the “AAA”) in connection with the arbitration. Moreover, in arbitration you are entitled to recover attorney’s fees from us to at least the same extent as you would be in court. In addition, under certain circumstances (as explained below), we will pay you more than the amount of the arbitrator’s award and will pay your reasonable attorney’s fees even when you would not be entitled to recover such fees under applicable law in a court proceeding.
YOU HAVE A RIGHT TO OPT OUT OF THIS ARBITRATION PROVISION AS DISCUSSED BELOW.
Special Definition of Certain Terms
For purposes of this Arbitration Provision only, references to “you,” “your,” “we,” “our,” and “us” in this arbitration provision include each party’s respective parent companies, subsidiaries, affiliates, agents, employees, officers, directors, predecessors in interest, successors and assigns, as well as all authorized or unauthorized account owners, custodians, users or beneficiaries of Accounts under this Agreement or any prior agreements between you and us, as applicable.
Claims Subject to Arbitration
We and you agree to arbitrate all disputes or claims between you and us arising out of or relating to your Account or this Agreement. This arbitration provision is intended to be broadly interpreted. Claims include, but are not limited to:
• Claims arising out of or relating to your Account(s), this Agreement, any other agreement related to your Accounts, or any transactions arising thereunder, whether based in contract, tort, statute, fraud, misrepresentation or any other legal theory;
• Claims that arose before the effective date of this Agreement or any prior deposit account agreement (including, but not limited to, claims relating to advertising, promotions, or disclosures);
• Claims that are currently the subject of purported class action litigation in which you are not a member of a certified class; and
• Claims that may arise after the termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement evidences a transaction in interstate commerce, and thus the Federal Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. § 1 et seq., governs the interpretation and enforcement of this provision. If you are a Delaware resident, you agree that this Agreement is subject to the Delaware Uniform Arbitration Act, Del. Code tit. 10, §5701 et seq. The arbitrator will decide the substance of all Claims in accordance with all applicable law, including recognized principles of equity and statutes of limitations, and will honor all claims of privilege recognized by law. Under this Arbitration Provision, arbitrators will not be bound by rulings in prior arbitrations involving different customers but are bound by rulings in prior arbitrations involving the same customer to the extent required by applicable law. This arbitration provision will survive the closing of your Account and/or the termination of this Agreement.
Unless both you and we agree otherwise, each party must bring all related or similar Claims in a single arbitration proceeding. If you or we later initiate a subsequent arbitration asserting Claims that are related or similar to ones that were raised by such party in a prior arbitration, the AAA or the arbitrator will either: (i) consolidate the subsequent arbitration with the earlier proceeding if it is ongoing or (ii) dismiss the subsequent arbitration if it raises Claims that would be barred by applicable law if brought in court.
Notice of Dispute and Arbitration Procedures
A party who intends to pursue a Claim must first send to the other a letter describing the Claim as set forth herein (a “Notice of Dispute”). Any Notice of Dispute sent to us should be addressed to:
Centier Bank
600 E. 84th Avenue
Merrillville, IN 46410
Any Notice of Dispute sent to you by us will be sent to the address in our records that is associated with your Account at the time the Notice of Dispute is sent. The Notice of Dispute must (a) describe the nature and basis of the Claim; (b) set forth the specific relief sought; (c) set forth the name and address of the claimant; and (d) include the Account number to which the Claim relates. If we and you do not reach an agreement to resolve the Claim described in the Notice of Dispute within forty-five (45) days after the Notice of Dispute is received, you or we may commence an arbitration proceeding. If you or we attempt to commence arbitration proceedings before providing the requisite Notice of Dispute, the AAA shall not commence administration of arbitration proceedings for at least forty-five (45) days after the AAA receives the request to initiate arbitration. Neither you nor we will disclose to the arbitrator the existence, amount, or terms of any settlement offers made by either party until after the arbitrator issues a final award resolving the Claim. A form for initiating arbitration proceedings is available on the AAA’s website at www.adr.org.
After we receive notice that you have commenced arbitration, we will promptly reimburse you for your payment of the filing fee unless the value of the relief sought in your Claim(s) is greater than $75,000. The maximum filing fee to be paid by you is currently $200 for all Claims regardless of amount. However, these fees are subject to change at the discretion of the AAA. In addition, if you or we initiate an arbitration proceeding in which the value of the relief sought (either to you or to us) is greater than $75,000, the payment of all AAA filing, administration and arbitrator fees will be governed by the AAA’s Commercial Dispute Resolution Procedures and the Supplementary Procedures for Consumer Related Disputes, as amended from time to time (the “AAA Rules”). If you are unable to pay your share of the filing fee, we will pay it directly to the AAA upon receiving a written request from you at the notice address provided above. The arbitration will be governed by the AAA Rules as modified by this Agreement and will be administered by the AAA. The AAA Rules are available online at www.adr.org, by calling the AAA at 1-800-778-7879, or by writing to the notice address provided above.
The arbitrator is bound by the terms of this Agreement. All issues are for the arbitrator to decide, except that issues relating to the arbitrability of Claims or the scope, and enforceability of this arbitration provision, including the interpretation of the prohibition of class and representative actions and non-individualized relief, are for the court to decide. If the value of the relief sought (either to you or to us) is $25,000 or less, we agree that you may choose whether the arbitration will be conducted solely on the basis of documents submitted to the arbitrator, through a telephonic hearing, or by an in-person hearing as established by the AAA Rules. If the value of the relief sought (either to you or to us) exceeds $25,000, the right to a hearing will be determined by the AAA Rules. Any in-person arbitration hearing will take place within the federal judicial district where the address associated with your Account as identified in our records at the time the arbitration is commenced is located or, if that location is inconvenient to you, at some other location that the parties agree is convenient. Regardless of the manner in which the arbitration is conducted, the arbitrator, upon the request of either party made prior to the closing of the hearing (or, if there is no oral hearing, prior to or along with submission of final documents to the AAA), will issue a reasoned written decision sufficient to explain the essential findings and conclusions on which the award, if any, is based. Unless otherwise agreed by you and us, any award will be rendered by the arbitrator not later than fourteen (14) days from the date of the closing of the hearing or, if there is no oral hearing, from the date of the AAA’s transmittal of the final statements and proofs to the arbitrator in accordance with the AAA Rules. Except as otherwise provided herein, we will pay the filing, administration and arbitrator fees charged by the AAA for any arbitration initiated in accordance with the notice requirements above. If, however, the arbitrator finds that either the substance of your Claim or the relief sought in your Claim is frivolous or brought for an improper purpose (as measured by the standards set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11(b)), then the payment of all such fees will be governed by the AAA Rules. In such case, you agree to reimburse us for all monies previously disbursed by us that are otherwise your obligation to pay under the AAA Rules.
Alternative Payment and Attorney’s Fees
If, after finding in your favor on the merits of your Claim(s), the arbitrator issues you an award that is greater than the value of our last written settlement offer made before an arbitrator was selected, then we will:
• pay you the amount of the award or $5,000, whichever is greater (the “alternative payment”); and
• pay your attorney, if any, the amount of attorney’s fees, and reimburse any expenses (including expert witness fees and costs reasonably necessary to prove your Claim), that your attorney reasonably incurs for investigating, preparing, and pursuing your Claim in arbitration (the “attorney payment”).
If we did not make a written offer to settle the Claim(s) before an arbitrator was selected, you and your attorney will be entitled to receive the alternative payment and the attorney payment, respectively, if the arbitrator finds in your favor on the merits of your Claim(s). The arbitrator may make rulings and resolve disputes as to the payment and reimbursement of fees, expenses, the alternative payment, and the attorney payment upon request from either party made within fourteen (14) days of the arbitrator’s ruling on the merits. In assessing whether the arbitrator’s award is greater than the value of our last written settlement offer, the arbitrator will not include in his or her calculations the value of any attorney’s fees or expenses incurred by you after the date of our last written settlement offer. If you amend your Claim after an arbitrator is selected to include new or different Claims, the arbitrator will stay further arbitration proceedings for thirty (30) days, during which time we may make a written settlement offer that is deemed to be effective before the date of the arbitrator’s selection for purposes of assessing the availability of the alternative payment and/or attorney payment. The right to the attorney payment supplements any right to attorney’s fees and expenses you may have under applicable law. Thus, if you would be entitled to a larger amount under the applicable law, this provision does not preclude the arbitrator from awarding you that amount. However, you may not recover duplicative awards of attorney’s fees or expenses. Although under some laws we may have a right to an award of attorney’s fees and expenses if we prevail in an arbitration, we agree that we will not seek such an award unless you have retained an attorney and your Claim is determined to be frivolous or brought for an improper purpose (as determined by the arbitrator and measured by the standards set forth in Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11(b)).
Prohibition of Class and Representative Actions and NonIndividualized Relief
The arbitrator may award injunctive relief only in favor of the individual party seeking relief and only to the extent necessary to provide relief necessitated by that party’s individual Claim; any injunctive relief must be individualized in nature and cannot affect individuals other than the claimant. YOU AND WE AGREE THAT EACH MAY BRING CLAIMS AGAINST THE OTHER ONLY IN YOUR OR OUR INDIVIDUAL CAPACITY AND NOT AS A PLAINTIFF OR CLASS MEMBER IN ANY PURPORTED CLASS OR REPRESENTATIVE PROCEEDING, OR AS A PRIVATE ATTORNEY GENERAL OR ON BEHALF OF THE GENERAL PUBLIC. Further, unless both you and we agree otherwise, the arbitrator may not consolidate more than one person’s claims, and may not otherwise preside over any form of a representative or class proceeding. If a court decides that any part of this arbitration provision (other than the prohibition of class or representative actions and/or consolidation) is invalid or unenforceable, the other parts of this arbitration provision will still apply. However, if a court decides that this paragraph’s prohibition of class or representative actions and/ or consolidation is invalid or unenforceable, then the entirety of this arbitration provision will be null and void.
Availability of Small Claims Court and Access to Government Agencies
Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may bring an individual action in small claims court. This arbitration provision does not preclude you from bringing issues to the attention of federal, state, or local agencies. Such agencies can, if the law allows, seek relief against us on your behalf.
Opt Out Procedures
You can choose not to agree to this arbitration provision (“opt out”) by writing to us within sixty (60) days after the date that we open your Account. The written opt out notice must state that you do not agree to this arbitration provision and must be postmarked no later than sixty (60) days after the date that we open your Account. The opt out notice must include your name, address and Account number(s) to which the opt out applies. You must sign the written opt out notice for it to be effective.
Mail the opt out notice to:
Centier Bank
600 E. 84th Avenue
Merrillville, IN 46410
This is the only way you can opt out of this arbitration provision. If you opt out of this arbitration provision, all other parts of this Agreement will continue to apply to your Account(s). Opting out of this arbitration provision has no effect on any previous, other, or future arbitration agreements that you may have with us.
Future Changes to the Arbitration Provision
Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, we agree that if we make any future change to this arbitration provision (other than a change to any notice address, website link or telephone number provided herein), that change will not apply to any Claim of which we had written notice on the effective date of the change. Moreover, if we seek to terminate the arbitration provision as included in this Agreement, any such termination will not be effective until at least thirty (30) days after written notice of such termination is provided to you, and shall not be effective as to Claims which arose prior to the date of termination.
Other Remedies
This arbitration provision and the exercise of any of the rights you and we have under this provision will not prohibit you or us from exercising any lawful rights either you or we have to use other remedies available to preserve, foreclose or obtain possession of real or personal property or exercise self-help remedies, including setoff rights as described in this Agreement.